Ontologia

Commune · DZA

Soumaa

Algeria

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

36

Observations

104

Area

27,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 12 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Soumaa : 12 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 9 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
12
Interactions affichées
9
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

36 distinct species · 104 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

104 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 104
104–103
104–103
104–103
< 104

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,5°C

Annual rain

626mm

Warmest m°

31,8°C

Coldest m°

6,0°C

Elevation: 292 m on average (min 65 m, max 1 279 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,5°C
Annual rain
626mm
Warmest month
31,8°C
Coldest month
6,0°C
Mean alt.
292m
Min
65m
Max
1 279m
Std. dev.
260m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

24,9g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

34,5%

Silt

34,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
12,7g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
34,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.3%
Crops12.3%
Built-up6.0%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)62.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

2 039km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

710mm/an

Mean T°

16,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,34

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

167mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

390m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

13hab/km²

Night light

16,8nW

Built-up

598,2%

Pesticides

22,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1

Chréa

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2002

412 km²

Chréa

IUCN II

National Park · 1983

277 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN