Ontologia

Municipality · VEN

Sotillo

Venezuela

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

773

Observations

11 754

Area

1 715,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sotillo : 26 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.063
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

773 distinct species · 11 754 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 754 obs · 41 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9 986
152–9 985
61–151
16–60
< 16

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,8°C

Annual rain

1 198mm

Warmest m°

32,7°C

Coldest m°

22,5°C

Elevation: 26 m on average (min 3 m, max 196 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,8°C
Annual rain
1 198mm
Warmest month
32,7°C
Coldest month
22,5°C
Mean alt.
26m
Min
3m
Max
196m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

33,1g/kg

Clay

31,7%

Sand

36,6%

Silt

31,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: wbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
45,8g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
22,2g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
31,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest28.6%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)69.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 50 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

229,1km

Lake surface here

27,90km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

9

Max drainage

927 628km²

Discharge in basins

81 562,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 152mm/an

Mean T°

26,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,31

Mean runoff

161mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

50m

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

75,3%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Imataca

IUCN VI

Forest Reserve (RF) · 1961

37 338 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN