District · IRQ
Soran
Iraq
Species observed
351
Observations
875
Area
2 761,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Soran : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
351 distinct species · 875 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 089mm
Warmest m°
32,5°C
Coldest m°
-6,4°C
Elevation: 1 452 m on average (min 437 m, max 3 221 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
22,2%
Silt
41,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology15 basins · 0 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
242,7km
Basins crossed
15
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
17 466km²
Discharge in basins
90,4m³/s
Mean precip.
703mm/an
Mean T°
13,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
28%
Mean runoff
179mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 357m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Hacıbey Çayısub-area1 853 km²overlap985.30 km²36%
- Bassin de رواندزsub-area1 119,2 km²overlap802.17 km²29%
- Bassin de چەمی کانی سپیلکsub-area223,9 km²overlap223.12 km²8%
- Bassin de كلي صلانsub-area199 km²overlap198.70 km²7%
- Bassin de ڕووباری زێی گەورەsub-area614,6 km²overlap155.46 km²6%
- Bassin de ڕوباری بالەکیانsub-area147,3 km²overlap131.01 km²5%
- Bassin de Qashan Riversub-area1 400,9 km²overlap104.39 km²4%
- Bassin de وادي جاوكاsub-area299,2 km²overlap42.76 km²2%
- Bassin de گادار چاییsub-area655,1 km²overlap34.44 km²1%
6 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de ڕوباری بالەکیانsub-area23,7 km²overlap23.68 km²1%
- Bassin de زێی گەورەsub-area341,8 km²overlap21.76 km²1%
- Bassin de مضيق سوزازنكيsub-area363,2 km²overlap18.91 km²1%
- Bassin de ڕوباری بالەکیانsub-area11,2 km²overlap11.15 km²0%
- Bassin de زێی بچووکsub-area393,6 km²overlap6.42 km²0%
- Basin #96630sub-area1 381,1 km²overlap1.87 km²0%
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- رواندزord 6len here62.37 km86%total72 km
- ڕوباری بالەکیانord 5len here48.12 km95%total51 km
- چەمی کانی سپیلکord 2len here43.54 km100%total44 km
- كلي صلانord 4len here37.66 km93%total40 km
- Dasny Riverord 3len here18.63 km75%total25 km
- Qashan Riverord 2len here15.16 km30%total50 km
- Hacıbey Çayıord 3len here7.40 km22%total34 km
- بروشكوكord 2len here3.32 km22%total15 km
- ڕووباری زێی گەورەord 6len here3.23 km5%total67 km
- زێی گەورەord 6len here2.05 km3%total77 km
- چەمی شامیانord 3len here1.22 km4%total28 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,9nW
Built-up
21,9%
Pesticides
24,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)