Neusiedler See - Nordöstliches Leithagebirge
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1995
571 km²
Subregion · HUN
Sopron-Fertőd
Hungary
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(49 %)
Species observed
3 819
Observations
45 797
Area
857,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sopron-Fertőd : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 819 distinct species · 45 797 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,7°C
Annual rain
650mm
Warmest m°
26,0°C
Coldest m°
-3,4°C
Elevation: 175 m on average (min 112 m, max 514 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,7°C
Annual rain
650mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
-3,4°C
Mean alt.
175m
Min
112m
Max
514m
Std. dev.
66m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(49 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
25,9g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
35,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
43,3g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
37,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
21,0g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
40,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
13,3g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
29,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.0%
Crops48.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)24.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 3 lakes · 23 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
189,8km
Lake surface here
12,56km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
4 573km²
Discharge in basins
3,3m³/s
Mean precip.
616mm/an
Mean T°
9,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,30
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
123mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
190m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)
- Ikvaord 4len here44.14 km99%total45 km
- Répceord 3len here22.34 km24%total93 km
- Nikitschbachord 1len here19.48 km67%total29 km
- Homok–Sarródi-csatornaord 4len here17.61 km100%total18 km
- Rákos-patakord 7len here11.58 km21%total54 km
- Körcsatornaord 4len here10.86 km100%total11 km
- Tolvaj-árokord 1len here9.32 km100%total9 km
- Köles-érord 3len here8.98 km24%total37 km
- Metőc-patakord 3len here7.41 km35%total21 km
- Hanság-főcsatornaord 5len here5.73 km24%total24 km
- Kardos-érord 3len here5.70 km44%total13 km
- Parasztkapui-csatornaord 1len here3.97 km77%total5 km
11 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Zweierkanal / Pomogy-Bánfalvi csatornaord 2len here3.56 km39%total9 km
- Tauscherbachord 1len here3.19 km41%total8 km
- Hegykői-főcsatornaord 1len here2.74 km100%total3 km
- Arany-patakord 3len here2.66 km13%total20 km
- Gida-patakord 1len here2.36 km64%total4 km
- Csörgető-patakord 1len here2.27 km15%total15 km
- Köves-patakord 1len here1.83 km16%total11 km
- Határ-árokord 4len here1.69 km69%total2 km
- Sós-patakord 1len here1.30 km100%total1 km
- Határcsatornaord 2len here0.86 km32%total3 km
- Pós-patakord 1len here0.25 km2%total15 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,9nW
Built-up
76,1%
Pesticides
20,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas30
IUCN Not Reported · 15IUCN IV · 8IUCN II · 4IUCN V · 3📍 Point sites · 1
Neusiedler See - Nordöstliches Leithagebirge
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
571 km²
Neusiedler See und Umgebung
IUCN IVlandscape and nature protection area · 1980
509 km²
Neusiedlersee, Seewinkel & Hanság
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1982
487 km²
Fertő–Hanság Nemzeti Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1991
239 km²
Fertő tó
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
113 km²
Complete list30 protected areas
- Neusiedler See - Nordöstliches LeithagebirgeSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1995571 km²
- Neusiedler See - Nordöstliches LeithagebirgeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013571 km²
- Neusiedler See und Umgebunglandscape and nature protection areaIUCN IV1980509 km²
- Neusiedlersee, Seewinkel & HanságWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1982487 km²
- Fertő–Hanság Nemzeti ParkNational ParkIUCN II1991239 km²
- Fertő tóSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010113 km²
- Rosalia-KogelbergLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V200688 km²
- Fertő tóSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200487 km²
- Lake FertöWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II198984 km²
- Naturpark Rosalia-KogelbergNature ParkIUCN V200672 km²
- RábaközSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201060 km²
- Soproni-hegységSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201053 km²
- Soproni Tájvédelmi KörzetLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V197750 km²
- Neusiedler See - SeewinkelNational ParkIUCN II199349 km²
- Neusiedler See - SeewinkelNational ParkIUCN II199348 km²
- Mattersburger HügellandSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201331 km²
- Mattersburger HügellandSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199931 km²
- Waasen - HanságSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200830 km²
- Fertőmelléki dombsorSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201026 km²
- Határ-menti erdőkSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201023 km²
- Répce menteSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201016 km²
- Dudlesz-erdőSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201011 km²
- Iváni-szikesek Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV20121 km²
- Ebergőci-láprét Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV20120 km²
- Naturwaldreservat Lange Leitn, NeckenmarktSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20080 km²
- Liget-patak menti Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV20060 km²
- Ikva-patak menti Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV20060 km²
- Soproni botanikus kert természetvédelmi területNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV19780 km²
- Nagycenki-hársfasor természetvédelmi területNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV19420 km²
- Bécsi-domb Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV20060 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN