Ontologia

Commune · EST

Soonuka

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

393

Observations

938

Area

5,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Soonuka : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 61 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

393 distinct species · 938 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

938 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 938
938–937
938–937
938–937
< 938

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,3°C

Annual rain

702mm

Warmest m°

21,1°C

Coldest m°

-8,8°C

Elevation: 94 m on average (min 91 m, max 97 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,3°C
Annual rain
702mm
Warmest month
21,1°C
Coldest month
-8,8°C
Mean alt.
94m
Min
91m
Max
97m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

84,6g/kg

Clay

14,7%

Sand

51,3%

Silt

33,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Vinni

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
140,4g/kg
Clay
14,6%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
34,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
82,7g/kg
Clay
15,1%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
30,6g/kg
Clay
14,6%
Sand
52,0%
Silt
33,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest43.4%
Crops28.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)28.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

504km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

615mm/an

Mean T°

4,7°C

Moisture idx

0,10

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

295mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

84m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

3,7%

Pesticides

5,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)