Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Sonnay

France

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(61 %)

Species observed

1 145

Observations

23 896

Area

14,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sonnay : 25 espèces reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 22.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.222
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 145 distinct species · 23 896 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

23 896 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 805
15 805–15 804
15 805–15 804
15 805–15 804
< 15 805

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,1°C

Annual rain

923mm

Warmest m°

26,0°C

Coldest m°

-0,6°C

Elevation: 281 m on average (min 227 m, max 369 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,1°C
Annual rain
923mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
281m
Min
227m
Max
369m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(61 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

30,8g/kg

Clay

23,8%

Sand

29,0%

Silt

47,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Isère

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
52,5g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
48,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
49,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
42,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.0%
Crops53.0%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)27.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

51 669km²

Discharge in basins

13,3m³/s

Mean precip.

852mm/an

Mean T°

10,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

396mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

347m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

139,3%

Pesticides

46,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.