Karatal-Zhapyrk Nature Reserve
IUCN IaState nature reserve · 1994
364 km²
Water body · KGZ
Song-Kol
Kyrgyzstan
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)
Species observed
240
Observations
2 039
Area
284km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Song-Kol : 16 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.163
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
240 distinct species · 2 039 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-1,8°C
Annual rain
611mm
Warmest m°
14,1°C
Coldest m°
-19,5°C
Elevation: 3 015 m on average (min 3 014 m, max 3 096 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-1,8°C
Annual rain
611mm
Warmest month
14,1°C
Coldest month
-19,5°C
Mean alt.
3 015m
Min
3 014m
Max
3 096m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
38,3g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
42,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
56,9g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
43,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
35,4g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
42,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
22,8g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
41,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.1%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)99.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1,3km
Lake surface here
267,71km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 908km²
Discharge in basins
0,9m³/s
Mean precip.
364mm/an
Mean T°
-2,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
44%
Mean runoff
101mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
3 105m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Night light
0,0nW
Pesticides
6,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ia · 1📍 Point sites · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN