Ontologia

Municipality · DNK

Sønderborg

Denmark

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 473

Observations

421 643

Area

494,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sønderborg : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
93
Connectance
0.176
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 473 distinct species · 421 643 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

421 643 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 132 503
132 503–132 502
61 180–132 502
43 248–61 179
< 43 248

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,8°C

Annual rain

774mm

Warmest m°

20,6°C

Coldest m°

-0,4°C

Elevation: 21 m on average (min -26 m, max 59 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,8°C
Annual rain
774mm
Warmest month
20,6°C
Coldest month
-0,4°C
Mean alt.
21m
Min
-26m
Max
59m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

58,3g/kg

Clay

15,6%

Sand

53,4%

Silt

31,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
90,6g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
53,6%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
42,9g/kg
Clay
16,4%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
30,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.3%
Crops60.4%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)26.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 4 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

37,5km

Lake surface here

1,18km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 756km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

763mm/an

Mean T°

7,9°C

Moisture idx

0,25

Max snow

18%

Mean runoff

548mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

26m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

125,3%

Pesticides

11,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas14

IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2🌊 Marine · 11

Aabenraa Kommune private

IUCN Not Assigned

§3 protected habitats (all lakes, bogs, streams, heaths and meadows etc.) · 1992

59 km²

Aabenraa Kommune public

IUCN IV

§3 protected habitats (all lakes, bogs, streams, heaths and meadows etc.) · 1992

19 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN