Lüneburger Heide
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 2021
234 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Soltau
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
203,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,2°C
Annual rain
823mm
Warmest m°
22,2°C
Coldest m°
-1,2°C
Elevation: 77 m on average (min 55 m, max 109 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
823mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-1,2°C
Mean alt.
77m
Min
55m
Max
109m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
49,7g/kg
Clay
10,8%
Sand
69,2%
Silt
20,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Heidekreis
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
76,2g/kg
Clay
10,6%
Sand
69,1%
Silt
20,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
38,7g/kg
Clay
8,9%
Sand
70,9%
Silt
20,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
34,2g/kg
Clay
12,8%
Sand
67,6%
Silt
19,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest51.0%
Crops26.7%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
99,1%
Pesticides
34,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas21
IUCN V · 10IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN IV · 5
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
233 km²
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001
233 km²
Truppenübungsplätze Munster Nord und Süd
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001
76 km²
Moor- und Heidegebiete im Truppenübungsplatz Munster-Süd
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009
29 km²
Böhmeaue
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2020
18 km²
Complete list21 protected areas
- Lüneburger HeideNature ReserveIUCN IV2021234 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021233 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2001233 km²
- Truppenübungsplätze Munster Nord und SüdSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200176 km²
- Moor- und Heidegebiete im Truppenübungsplatz Munster-SüdSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200929 km²
- BöhmeaueLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V202018 km²
- BöhmeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202017 km²
- RiensheideLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V201414 km²
- Der Barbusch und VossbergLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19413 km²
- Riensheide mit Stichter See und SägenmoorNature ReserveIUCN IV20143 km²
- Wilde Berge und UmgebungLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20132 km²
- JettebruchLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20202 km²
- Oeninger BruchLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19412 km²
- Lührsbockeler MoorNature ReserveIUCN IV20132 km²
- Oberes BöhmetalLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20202 km²
- RiensheideSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Böhmetal bei HuckenriethNature ReserveIUCN IV19721 km²
- Ahlftener FlattLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19410 km²
- Schwarzes Moor bei DannhornNature ReserveIUCN IV20000 km²
- Heide am PoggenbergLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19410 km²
- Brock bei LeitzingenLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19410 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN