Ontologia

Strict Nature Reserve · bgr

Sokolna

Ia · Réserve naturelle intégrale13 km²Established 1979
Key facts
Area
13 km²
IUCN cat.
Ia
Year
1979

Overview

Designation
Strict Nature Reserve
IUCN category
Ia · Réserve naturelle intégrale

Protection stricte, accès limité aux fins scientifiques

Established
1979
Managing authority
Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia 1000, 67 Wiliam Gladstone str.

Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).

Species present

129 distinct species · 2 768 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sokolna : 12 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 15.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.154
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 290km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

662mm/an

Mean T°

9,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,26

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

160mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

662m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Location

Chargement de la carte…

Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)

Centroid
42.69370, 25.13142
Open in maps
OpenStreetMap → · Satellite

Species observed (Phase 2)

Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.