Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Socha

Colombia

ETPolar, tundra(52 %)

Species observed

160

Observations

492

Area

153,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Socha : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

160 distinct species · 492 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

492 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 234
234–233
234–233
215–233
< 215

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,9°C

Annual rain

1 373mm

Warmest m°

15,0°C

Coldest m°

5,2°C

Elevation: 3 186 m on average (min 2 109 m, max 3 941 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,9°C
Annual rain
1 373mm
Warmest month
15,0°C
Coldest month
5,2°C
Mean alt.
3 186m
Min
2 109m
Max
3 941m
Std. dev.
533m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(52 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

63,3g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

34,8%

Silt

33,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
78,3g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
33,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
52,3g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.9%
Crops14.8%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)71.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,9km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 043km²

Discharge in basins

15,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 544mm/an

Mean T°

11,3°C

Moisture idx

0,18

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

916mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 955m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

23,6%

Pesticides

43,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

Pisba

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1977

351 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN