Ontologia

Commune · POL

Śmigiel

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)

Species observed

495

Observations

24 381

Area

189,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Śmigiel : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

495 distinct species · 24 381 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 381 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 17 886
17 886–17 885
5 690–17 885
338–5 689
< 338

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,1°C

Annual rain

557mm

Warmest m°

23,5°C

Coldest m°

-3,2°C

Elevation: 89 m on average (min 63 m, max 122 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,1°C
Annual rain
557mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
89m
Min
63m
Max
122m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

26,9g/kg

Clay

8,9%

Sand

75,8%

Silt

15,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kościan

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
50,6g/kg
Clay
9,4%
Sand
75,6%
Silt
15,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
7,5%
Sand
77,2%
Silt
15,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
13,6g/kg
Clay
9,7%
Sand
74,7%
Silt
15,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.7%
Crops59.3%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)23.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 3 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

31,6km

Lake surface here

2,18km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 667km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

531mm/an

Mean T°

8,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Max snow

19%

Mean runoff

115mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

96m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,4nW

Built-up

101,6%

Pesticides

14,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1

Zbiornik Wonieść

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

28 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN