Ontologia

Subdivision · MAR

Smiaa

Morocco

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

196

Observations

341

Area

188,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Smiaa : 29 espèces reliées par 98 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
98
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

196 distinct species · 341 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

341 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 140
140–139
137–139
137–136
< 137

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,2°C

Annual rain

903mm

Warmest m°

32,3°C

Coldest m°

2,8°C

Elevation: 889 m on average (min 466 m, max 1 609 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,2°C
Annual rain
903mm
Warmest month
32,3°C
Coldest month
2,8°C
Mean alt.
889m
Min
466m
Max
1 609m
Std. dev.
237m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

25,1g/kg

Clay

29,9%

Sand

31,1%

Silt

39,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Taza

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
40,4g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
39,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
19,1g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
15,9g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
38,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.9%
Crops2.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)59.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,2km

Lake surface here

0,36km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 969km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

474mm/an

Mean T°

15,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,65

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

74mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

875m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

0,1%

Pesticides

17,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1

Tazekka

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

482 km²

Bab Azhar

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

160 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN