Arsi Mountains
IUCN IINational Park · 2011
11 618 km²
Commune · ETH
Sire
Ethiopia
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(52 %)
Species observed
103
Observations
148
Area
538,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sire : 12 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.132
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
103 distinct species · 148 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,0°C
Annual rain
1 633mm
Warmest m°
25,8°C
Coldest m°
10,8°C
Elevation: 1 869 m on average (min 1 238 m, max 2 592 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,0°C
Annual rain
1 633mm
Warmest month
25,8°C
Coldest month
10,8°C
Mean alt.
1 869m
Min
1 238m
Max
2 592m
Std. dev.
382m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(52 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
21,0g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
34,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Arsi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
29,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
33,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest6.5%
Crops47.5%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil5.3%
Other (grassland, water…)40.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
44,8km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
15 473km²
Discharge in basins
52,9m³/s
Mean precip.
915mm/an
Mean T°
18,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Mean runoff
128mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 087m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
41,1%
Pesticides
3,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN