Ontologia

Commune · NPL

Sindhupalchok

Nepal

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(42 %)

Species observed

1 282

Observations

12 466

Area

2 488,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sindhupalchok : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 282 distinct species · 12 466 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

12 466 obs · 62 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 691
512–1 690
146–511
51–145
< 51

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,5°C

Annual rain

3 232mm

Warmest m°

19,2°C

Coldest m°

-3,5°C

Elevation: 2 555 m on average (min 720 m, max 6 261 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,5°C
Annual rain
3 232mm
Warmest month
19,2°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
2 555m
Min
720m
Max
6 261m
Std. dev.
1 255m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(42 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

44,5g/kg

Clay

18,9%

Sand

43,6%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bagmati

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
62,2g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
44,0g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
37,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
27,1g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
37,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.0%
Crops5.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)32.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 0 lakes · 51 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

583,7km

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 635km²

Discharge in basins

269,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 616mm/an

Mean T°

11,7°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

1 324mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 496m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Rivers / streams (51, ord ≥ 4)

39 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

45,8%

Pesticides

1,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 2

Langtang

IUCN II

National Park · 1976

1 659 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations76