Ontologia

Commune · NPL

Sindhuli

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(91 %)

Species observed

442

Observations

5 170

Area

2 482km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sindhuli : 29 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

442 distinct species · 5 170 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 170 obs · 44 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 102
166–2 101
49–165
12–48
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,3°C

Annual rain

2 060mm

Warmest m°

30,0°C

Coldest m°

7,5°C

Elevation: 746 m on average (min 168 m, max 2 042 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,3°C
Annual rain
2 060mm
Warmest month
30,0°C
Coldest month
7,5°C
Mean alt.
746m
Min
168m
Max
2 042m
Std. dev.
418m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(91 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

21,9g/kg

Clay

22,7%

Sand

38,0%

Silt

39,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Janakpur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
39,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
39,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
12,7g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
38,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.4%
Crops12.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)19.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology16 basins · 0 lakes · 68 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

610,0km

Basins crossed

16

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

12 287km²

Discharge in basins

533,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 503mm/an

Mean T°

20,7°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

979mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

799m

Watersheds crossing here

7 more basins

Rivers / streams (68, ord ≥ 4)

56 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

40,1%

Pesticides

1,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations53