Besmena-Odobulu
IUCN VIControlled Hunting Area · 2013
242 km²
Commune · ETH
Sinana
Ethiopia
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)
Species observed
216
Observations
1 160
Area
1 149,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sinana : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
216 distinct species · 1 160 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,0°C
Annual rain
1 152mm
Warmest m°
21,4°C
Coldest m°
8,5°C
Elevation: 2 423 m on average (min 1 551 m, max 3 204 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,0°C
Annual rain
1 152mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
8,5°C
Mean alt.
2 423m
Min
1 551m
Max
3 204m
Std. dev.
172m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
32,0g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
31,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Bale
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
43,7g/kg
Clay
42,2%
Sand
25,4%
Silt
32,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
44,7%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
21,9g/kg
Clay
45,3%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
30,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.4%
Crops53.1%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)33.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
55,6km
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
5 115km²
Discharge in basins
5,1m³/s
Mean precip.
996mm/an
Mean T°
15,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,32
Mean runoff
79mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 349m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Weyibsub-area815,6 km²overlap367.35 km²32%
- Bassin de Weyibsub-area2 250,3 km²overlap337.21 km²29%
- Bassin de Weyibsub-area804,4 km²overlap248.75 km²22%
- Basin #54010sub-area992,8 km²overlap145.81 km²13%
- Basin #51510sub-area549 km²overlap46.04 km²4%
- Bassin de Weyibsub-area72,7 km²overlap4.23 km²0%
- Basin #64640sub-area1 157,3 km²overlap0.07 km²0%
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
87,4%
Pesticides
2,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN VI · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Abasheba Demero
IUCN Not ReportedControlled Hunting Area
180 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN