Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Simpelveld

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 360

Observations

100 711

Area

15,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Simpelveld : 21 espèces reliées par 164 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 22.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
164
Connectance
0.221
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 360 distinct species · 100 711 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

100 711 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 100 711
100 711–100 710
100 711–100 710
100 711–100 710
< 100 711

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,8°C

Annual rain

915mm

Warmest m°

21,8°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 172 m on average (min 154 m, max 207 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,8°C
Annual rain
915mm
Warmest month
21,8°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
172m
Min
154m
Max
207m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

27,6g/kg

Clay

23,5%

Sand

19,5%

Silt

57,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
20,0%
Silt
58,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
19,4%
Silt
57,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
19,2%
Silt
55,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.9%
Crops40.7%
Built-up5.0%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)42.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

23 015km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

827mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

15%

Mean runoff

391mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

103m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

6,2nW

Built-up

500,9%

Pesticides

47,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN V · 1

NNN-LI

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2017

531 km²

LSG-Aachen

IUCN V

Landscape Protection Area · 1988

81 km²

Geleenbeekdal

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013

3 km²

Kunderberg

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2013

1 km²

Kunderberg

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN