Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Simeonovgrad

Bulgaria

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

215

Observations

925

Area

203,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Simeonovgrad : 21 espèces reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 14.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.142
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

215 distinct species · 925 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

925 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 302
302–301
276–301
276–275
< 276

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,3°C

Annual rain

544mm

Warmest m°

29,6°C

Coldest m°

-2,2°C

Elevation: 149 m on average (min 77 m, max 309 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,3°C
Annual rain
544mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
149m
Min
77m
Max
309m
Std. dev.
48m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

23,3g/kg

Clay

29,2%

Sand

37,4%

Silt

33,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
34,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
33,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
32,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.8%
Crops58.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)27.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

43,9km

Lake surface here

0,76km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

18 828km²

Discharge in basins

54,6m³/s

Mean precip.

581mm/an

Mean T°

12,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,44

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

127mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

166m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

47,5%

Pesticides

6,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Reka Maritsa

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

145 km²

Reka Sazliyka

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

10 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN