Ontologia

District · TUR

Simav

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(63 %)

Species observed

134

Observations

429

Area

1 263,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Simav : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.088
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

134 distinct species · 429 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

429 obs · 26 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 94
45–93
15–44
5–14
< 5

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,3°C

Annual rain

725mm

Warmest m°

27,9°C

Coldest m°

-3,7°C

Elevation: 1 019 m on average (min 522 m, max 1 908 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
725mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
-3,7°C
Mean alt.
1 019m
Min
522m
Max
1 908m
Std. dev.
245m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(63 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

33,6g/kg

Clay

24,4%

Sand

42,2%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
53,6g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
33,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
41,6%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.3%
Crops13.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)43.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

69,7km

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 792km²

Discharge in basins

12,4m³/s

Mean precip.

763mm/an

Mean T°

11,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,28

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

262mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

892m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

16,2%

Pesticides

19,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)