KORINTHIAKOS KOLPOS
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
2 367 km²
Commune · GRC
Sikyona
Greece
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(59 %)
Species observed
1 666
Observations
6 529
Area
604,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sikyona : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 67 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
67
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 666 distinct species · 6 529 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
730mm
Warmest m°
25,7°C
Coldest m°
-0,1°C
Elevation: 908 m on average (min -46 m, max 2 127 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
730mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
908m
Min
-46m
Max
2 127m
Std. dev.
418m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(59 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
43,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Peloponnese
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
57,1g/kg
Clay
27,1%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
44,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
43,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
22,0g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
43,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.4%
Crops12.1%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)48.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
29,5km
Lake surface here
0,97km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
5 087km²
Discharge in basins
1,1m³/s
Mean precip.
817mm/an
Mean T°
12,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,24
Max snow
10%
Mean runoff
317mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
855m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
35,6%
Pesticides
23,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas14
IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Ethniko Parko Oreinon Ogkon Chelmou - Vouraikou
IUCN VINational Park · 2009
544 km²
Ethniko Parko Oreinon Ogkon Chelmou - Vouraikou - Zoni C, Periochi Perivallontikou Elenchou
IUCN VIOthers · 2009
445 km²
OROS CHELMOS (AROANIA) - FARANGI VOURAIKOU KAI PERIOCHI KALAVRYTON
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2010
322 km²
KORYFES OROUS KYLLINI (ZIRIA) KAI CHARADRA FLAMPOURITSA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
233 km²
OROS ZIREIA (KYLLINI)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2010
203 km²
Complete list14 protected areas
- KORINTHIAKOS KOLPOSSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2 367 km²
- Ethniko Parko Oreinon Ogkon Chelmou - VouraikouNational ParkIUCN VI2009544 km²
- Ethniko Parko Oreinon Ogkon Chelmou - Vouraikou - Zoni C, Periochi Perivallontikou ElenchouOthersIUCN VI2009445 km²
- OROS CHELMOS (AROANIA) - FARANGI VOURAIKOU KAI PERIOCHI KALAVRYTONSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010322 km²
- KORYFES OROUS KYLLINI (ZIRIA) KAI CHARADRA FLAMPOURITSASpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011233 km²
- OROS ZIREIA (KYLLINI)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010203 km²
- OROS CHELMOS KAI YDATA STYGOSSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011176 km²
- OROS OLIGYRTOSSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201186 km²
- Limni Stymfalia - Apelevro oros Dimou Stymfalias Korinthias kai Koinotitas Aleas ArgolidasWildlife RefugeeIUCN IV200337 km²
- Gkrava-Lakka (Klimentiou)Wildlife RefugeeIUCN IV198014 km²
- LIMNI STYMFALIASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200213 km²
- LIMNI STYMFALIASpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201113 km²
- Boutsi Dimotikou Diamerismatos Karyas Dimou XylokastrouWildlife RefugeeIUCN IV200112 km²
- Dryodasos Mongostou KorinthiasAesthetic ForestIUCN III19776 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN