Velebit Mountain
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1977
2 035 km²
County · hrv
Šibensko-Kninska
Croatia
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(46 %)
Species observed
3 904
Observations
40 645
Area
2 918,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Šibensko-Kninska : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 904 distinct species · 40 645 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,4°C
Annual rain
1 160mm
Warmest m°
27,5°C
Coldest m°
0,1°C
Elevation: 331 m on average (min -85 m, max 1 723 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
1 160mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
0,1°C
Mean alt.
331m
Min
-85m
Max
1 723m
Std. dev.
259m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(46 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
35,6g/kg
Clay
39,6%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
30,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
53,4g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
31,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
42,3%
Sand
28,7%
Silt
29,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest20.7%
Crops27.0%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)49.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 6 lakes · 26 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
470,9km
Lake surface here
28,90km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
3 569km²
Discharge in basins
45,0m³/s
Mean precip.
988mm/an
Mean T°
12,4°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
18%
Mean runoff
634mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
374m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Krkasub-area2 520 km²overlap1971.21 km²68%
- Bassin de Dabarsub-area1 443,1 km²overlap424.94 km²15%
- Bassin de Miljašić jarugasub-area2 684,1 km²overlap227.77 km²8%
- Bassin de Zrmanjasub-area688 km²overlap177.62 km²6%
- Bassin de Cetinasub-area1 520,5 km²overlap102.26 km²4%
- Bassin de Šujicasub-area3 568,5 km²overlap14.38 km²0%
Lakes (6, top by area)
Rivers / streams (26, ord ≥ 4)
- Krkaord 5len here122.96 km100%total123 km
- Čikolaord 3len here86.90 km100%total87 km
- Kosovčicaord 3len here38.88 km100%total39 km
- Zrmanjaord 3len here34.58 km30%total117 km
- Gudučaord 3len here29.25 km56%total52 km
- Butižnicaord 4len here24.00 km74%total33 km
- Cetinaord 3len here18.76 km9%total200 km
- Radljevacord 2len here17.44 km100%total17 km
- Dabarord 3len here15.33 km100%total15 km
- Vrbaord 3len here12.61 km36%total35 km
- Jarugaord 4len here11.26 km100%total11 km
- Plavanjska dragaord 2len here7.02 km100%total7 km
14 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Mokricaord 3len here6.56 km100%total7 km
- Bošnjakušaord 2len here6.54 km100%total7 km
- Bribišnicaord 2len here5.96 km69%total9 km
- Mračajord 2len here5.23 km82%total6 km
- Dosnicaord 1len here4.88 km100%total5 km
- Mala jarugaord 3len here4.67 km100%total5 km
- Mantovacord 2len here4.25 km100%total4 km
- Krčićord 2len here3.27 km100%total3 km
- Krupaord 2len here3.08 km18%total17 km
- Morski tunel Hitlerove očiord 5len here2.67 km100%total3 km
- Studenaord 1len here1.75 km100%total2 km
- Prosikaord 3len here1.36 km84%total2 km
- Kobilicaord 1len here1.13 km36%total3 km
- Crni potokord 2len here0.60 km10%total6 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,0nW
Built-up
42,5%
Pesticides
9,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas74
IUCN Not Reported · 72IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 34📍 Point sites · 1
Velebit
IUCN Not ReportedNature Park · 1981
2 035 km²
Velebit
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2013
2 035 km²
Park prirode Velebit
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2014
1 829 km²
Krka i okolni plato
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2013
877 km²
J. Molat-Dugi-Kornat-Žirje-Zlarin-Murter-Pašman-Ugljan-Rivanj-Sestrunj-Molat
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
853 km²
Complete list74 protected areas
- Velebit MountainUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable19772 035 km²
- VelebitNature ParkIUCN Not Reported19812 035 km²
- VelebitSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20132 035 km²
- Park prirode VelebitSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 829 km²
- Krka i okolni platoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013877 km²
- J. Molat-Dugi-Kornat-Žirje-Zlarin-Murter-Pašman-Ugljan-Rivanj-Sestrunj-MolatSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023853 km²
- Ravni kotariSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013651 km²
- DinaraNature ParkIUCN Not Reported2021630 km²
- DinaraSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013464 km²
- DinaraSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014463 km²
- Mosor, Kozjak i Trogirska zagoraSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013460 km²
- Ravni kotariSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023315 km²
- NP Kornati i PP TelašćicaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013286 km²
- KornatiNational ParkIUCN Not Reported1980216 km²
- Nacionalni park KornatiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2023216 km²
- CetinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2013213 km²
- Zaleđe TrogiraSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014186 km²
- SvilajaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014159 km²
- Šire područje NP KrkaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014132 km²
- KrkaNational ParkIUCN Not Reported1985111 km²
- Područje oko špilje Škarin SamogradSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201468 km²
- Vransko jezero i JasenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202359 km²
- Vransko jezero i JasenSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported201359 km²
- Vransko LakeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Ia201358 km²
- Vransko jezeroNature ParkIUCN Not Reported199958 km²
- Ušće KrkeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202344 km²
- Krka - gornji tokSignificant LandscapeIUCN Not Reported194839 km²
- Krka - donji tokSignificant LandscapeIUCN Not Reported196834 km²
- PoštakSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201427 km²
- Područje oko špilje Golubnjače, ŽegarSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201426 km²
- Područje oko Dobre vodeSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201422 km²
- KrčićSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201420 km²
- MurterSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201418 km²
- Izvorišni dio Cetine s Paškim i Vrličkim poljemSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201417 km²
- ZrmanjaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202313 km²
- Područje oko Velike Ćulumove pećineSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201412 km²
- Kanal - LukaSignificant LandscapeIUCN Not Reported197412 km²
- ČikolaSignificant LandscapeIUCN Not Reported196711 km²
- Kakanski kanalSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20147 km²
- KaprijeSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20146 km²
- Murterski kanalSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20146 km²
- Gvozdenovo - KamenarSignificant LandscapeIUCN Not Reported19745 km²
- Tetovišnjak - podmorjeSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20145 km²
- ČikolaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20145 km²
- Uvala GrebašticaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20144 km²
- Žirje - KabalSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20143 km²
- Novkovići - BosnjakušaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20142 km²
- Morinjski zaljevSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20142 km²
- Oštrica - ŠibenikSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20142 km²
- Uvale oko rta PločaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20142 km²
- Kosmerka - Prokladnica - Vrtlac - Babuljak - podmorjeSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Jama GolubinkaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- KukuljariSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Sedlo - podmorjeSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Uvala StivančicaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Uvala TijašnicaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20141 km²
- Uvale Tratinska i BalunSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20140 km²
- Uvala MakirinaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20140 km²
- VrbaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20140 km²
- Otočić DrvenikSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20140 km²
+ 14 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN