Ontologia

City · JPN

Shōbara

Japan

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(88 %)

Species observed

2 559

Observations

27 008

Area

1 233,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Shōbara : 26 espèces reliées par 27 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
27
Connectance
0.067
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 559 distinct species · 27 008 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

27 008 obs · 45 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 445
465–18 444
237–464
110–236
< 110

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,7°C

Annual rain

1 998mm

Warmest m°

27,7°C

Coldest m°

-3,8°C

Elevation: 573 m on average (min 217 m, max 1 104 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,7°C
Annual rain
1 998mm
Warmest month
27,7°C
Coldest month
-3,8°C
Mean alt.
573m
Min
217m
Max
1 104m
Std. dev.
177m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

60,4g/kg

Clay

28,4%

Sand

36,8%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
96,4g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
35,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
56,8g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
34,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
34,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest87.8%
Crops3.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)7.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 59 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

410,6km

Lake surface here

1,17km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 640km²

Discharge in basins

29,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 680mm/an

Mean T°

12,0°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Max snow

21%

Mean runoff

815mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

472m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (59, ord ≥ 4)

47 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

52,5%

Pesticides

55,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas30

IUCN IV · 19IUCN V · 10IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Dogoyama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2014

34 km²

Hibayama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2016

33 km²

Sentsuzan

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2014

29 km²

Kannose Kyo

IUCN V

Prefectural Natural Park · 1998

28 km²

Dogoyama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2014

17 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN