Ontologia

Commune · CHN

Shennongjia

China

DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(71 %)

Species observed

3 429

Observations

35 564

Area

3 229,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Shennongjia : 22 espèces reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 429 distinct species · 35 564 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

35 564 obs · 92 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 390
224–27 389
38–223
16–37
< 16

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,2°C

Annual rain

1 788mm

Warmest m°

23,0°C

Coldest m°

-7,7°C

Elevation: 1 664 m on average (min 566 m, max 2 855 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
1 788mm
Warmest month
23,0°C
Coldest month
-7,7°C
Mean alt.
1 664m
Min
566m
Max
2 855m
Std. dev.
439m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwbCold, dry winter, warm summer(71 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

44,5g/kg

Clay

29,1%

Sand

28,3%

Silt

42,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Shennongjia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
68,3g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
42,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
37,5g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
42,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
27,6g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
42,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.9%
Crops1.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)24.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology19 basins · 1 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

313,8km

Lake surface here

0,69km²

Basins crossed

19

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

9 034km²

Discharge in basins

54,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 171mm/an

Mean T°

10,1°C

Moisture idx

0,21

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

429mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 510m

Watersheds crossing here

10 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

4,3%

Pesticides

67,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Ia · 1

Shennongjia

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1990

852 km²

Hubei Shennongjia

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2016

733 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN