Ontologia

Governorate · egy

Shamal Sina'

Egypt

BWhArid, desert, hot(99 %)

Species observed

1 327

Observations

16 293

Area

26 547,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Shamal Sina' : 12 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 20.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.206
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 327 distinct species · 16 293 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 293 obs · 475 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 390
21–389
5–20
3–4
< 3

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,2°C

Annual rain

48mm

Warmest m°

33,0°C

Coldest m°

5,8°C

Elevation: 331 m on average (min -29 m, max 1 007 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,2°C
Annual rain
48mm
Warmest month
33,0°C
Coldest month
5,8°C
Mean alt.
331m
Min
-29m
Max
1 007m
Std. dev.
204m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(99 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,0

Org. C

4,4g/kg

Clay

33,4%

Sand

32,2%

Silt

34,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
5,2g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
34,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
4,6g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
34,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
3,4g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
34,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.2%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil96.1%
Other (grassland, water…)2.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology69 basins · 1 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3 303,2km

Lake surface here

1,59km²

Basins crossed

69

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

23 857km²

Discharge in basins

7,0m³/s

Mean precip.

71mm/an

Mean T°

19,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,95

Mean runoff

16mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

335m

Watersheds crossing here

60 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

9,1%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN III · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Taba

IUCN III

Natural Monument · 1998

2 709 km²

Har Ha-Negev

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserve · 1989

1 014 km²

Massiv Elat

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserve · 1986

365 km²

Zaranik

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Reserve · 1996

251 km²

El Ahrash

IUCN Ia

Strict Nature Reserve · 1996

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations11