Serra da Lousã
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008
151 km²
Commune · PRT
Serpins
Portugal
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(91 %)
Species observed
627
Observations
6 290
Area
36,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Serpins : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 116 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
48
Interactions affichées
116
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
627 distinct species · 6 290 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,7°C
Annual rain
1 125mm
Warmest m°
28,3°C
Coldest m°
3,8°C
Elevation: 249 m on average (min 139 m, max 532 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,7°C
Annual rain
1 125mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
3,8°C
Mean alt.
249m
Min
139m
Max
532m
Std. dev.
93m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(91 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
46,3%
Silt
31,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Lousã
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
61,9g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
46,4%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
46,5%
Silt
32,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
23,1g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
46,0%
Silt
29,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest24.8%
Crops10.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)61.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
9,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
733km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 098mm/an
Mean T°
14,3°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
484mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
437m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,3nW
Built-up
76,6%
Pesticides
33,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN