Ontologia

Commune · EST

Separa

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

688

Observations

1 578

Area

20,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Separa : 22 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.120
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

688 distinct species · 1 578 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 578 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 578
1 578–1 577
1 578–1 577
1 578–1 577
< 1 578

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,8°C

Annual rain

702mm

Warmest m°

20,9°C

Coldest m°

-8,0°C

Elevation: 37 m on average (min 32 m, max 41 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,8°C
Annual rain
702mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-8,0°C
Mean alt.
37m
Min
32m
Max
41m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

105,6g/kg

Clay

14,2%

Sand

51,7%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Lohusuu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
154,7g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
49,8%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
130,1g/kg
Clay
14,2%
Sand
52,1%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
32,1g/kg
Clay
13,5%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
33,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest79.1%
Crops7.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)13.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 233km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

611mm/an

Mean T°

4,8°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

44%

Mean runoff

272mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

62m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,9%

Pesticides

3,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas23

IUCN Not Assigned · 17IUCN VI · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1

Kärasi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009

2 km²

Avijõgi

IUCN Not Assigned

Spawning area · 2022

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN