Babia y Luna
IUCN VNatural Park · 2015
577 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Sena de Luna
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(72 %)
Species observed
1 383
Observations
7 960
Area
147,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sena de Luna : 26 espèces reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.130
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 383 distinct species · 7 960 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,2°C
Annual rain
1 235mm
Warmest m°
19,6°C
Coldest m°
-3,7°C
Elevation: 1 468 m on average (min 1 136 m, max 1 941 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,2°C
Annual rain
1 235mm
Warmest month
19,6°C
Coldest month
-3,7°C
Mean alt.
1 468m
Min
1 136m
Max
1 941m
Std. dev.
203m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(72 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
78,5g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
41,3%
Silt
38,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to León
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
107,1g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
39,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
68,6g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
38,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
59,7g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
37,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest22.2%
Crops3.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil8.4%
Other (grassland, water…)65.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
36,9km
Lake surface here
3,13km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 167km²
Discharge in basins
2,4m³/s
Mean precip.
902mm/an
Mean T°
7,9°C
Moisture idx
0,02
Max snow
15%
Mean runoff
547mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 386m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
4,0%
Pesticides
38,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1
Valle de San Emiliano
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
559 km²
Valle de San Emiliano
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
559 km²
Las Ubiñas-La Mesa
IUCN VINatural Park · 2006
451 km²
Montaña Central de León
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
346 km²
Valgrande
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
47 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN