Biosphärenreservat Rhön
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 1800
2 432 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Schönau a.d. Brend
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(68 %)
Species observed
1 162
Observations
7 647
Area
15,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Schönau a.d. Brend : 24 espèces reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 16.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.161
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 162 distinct species · 7 647 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,3°C
Annual rain
849mm
Warmest m°
21,9°C
Coldest m°
-3,4°C
Elevation: 377 m on average (min 310 m, max 450 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,3°C
Annual rain
849mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-3,4°C
Mean alt.
377m
Min
310m
Max
450m
Std. dev.
33m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(68 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
49,5g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
24,8%
Silt
47,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Rhön-Grabfeld
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
80,4g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
47,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
40,3g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
24,1%
Silt
46,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
46,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest56.0%
Crops22.7%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)20.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
7,8km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 061km²
Discharge in basins
0,7m³/s
Mean precip.
719mm/an
Mean T°
7,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,08
Max snow
20%
Mean runoff
244mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
438m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
77,5%
Pesticides
29,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1
Rhön, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 1800
1 826 km²
LSG "Bayerische Rhön"
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1983
960 km²
Rhön, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 1800
532 km²
Tal der Brend
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
4 km²
Teiche bei Schönau an der Brend
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN