Maigmó i Serres de la Foia de Castalla (ZEPA)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009
196 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Sax
Spain
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)
Species observed
846
Observations
7 332
Area
63,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sax : 34 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 101 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
101
Connectance
0.102
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
846 distinct species · 7 332 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,9°C
Annual rain
332mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
3,3°C
Elevation: 565 m on average (min 454 m, max 1 002 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,9°C
Annual rain
332mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
3,3°C
Mean alt.
565m
Min
454m
Max
1 002m
Std. dev.
86m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
36,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Alicante
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
31,7g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
37,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
34,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest16.1%
Crops16.9%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil6.6%
Other (grassland, water…)58.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
14,7km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 164km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
404mm/an
Mean T°
15,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Mean runoff
45mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
485m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
4,4nW
Built-up
179,5%
Pesticides
37,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN III · 1IUCN V · 1
Serra del Maigmó y Serra del Sit
IUCN IIIProtected Landscape · 2007
156 km²
Maigmó i Serres de la Foia de Castalla
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
138 km²
Ladera del Castillo de Sax
IUCN VNature Place (Local Interest) · 2008
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN