Ontologia

District · TUR

Saray

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

309

Observations

2 021

Area

614,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Saray : 19 espèces reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

309 distinct species · 2 021 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 021 obs · 15 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 359
317–358
196–316
118–195
< 118

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,3°C

Annual rain

737mm

Warmest m°

26,2°C

Coldest m°

0,9°C

Elevation: 193 m on average (min -7 m, max 422 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,3°C
Annual rain
737mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
193m
Min
-7m
Max
422m
Std. dev.
67m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

31,1g/kg

Clay

32,2%

Sand

30,3%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
51,5g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,4g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
37,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
36,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.9%
Crops39.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)19.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 20 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

121,1km

Lake surface here

0,01km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 466km²

Discharge in basins

3,7m³/s

Mean precip.

611mm/an

Mean T°

12,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

216mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

166m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)

8 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

25,1%

Pesticides

18,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)