Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Saravena

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(88 %)

Species observed

799

Observations

14 231

Area

922,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Saravena : 11 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.140
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

799 distinct species · 14 231 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 231 obs · 20 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 850
2 828–3 849
947–2 827
196–946
< 196

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,2°C

Annual rain

3 206mm

Warmest m°

29,4°C

Coldest m°

20,3°C

Elevation: 354 m on average (min 174 m, max 1 761 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,2°C
Annual rain
3 206mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
20,3°C
Mean alt.
354m
Min
174m
Max
1 761m
Std. dev.
284m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(88 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

37,0g/kg

Clay

34,2%

Sand

35,1%

Silt

30,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
47,0g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
30,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
37,3g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
30,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
30,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest45.8%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)53.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 0 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

211,8km

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

8 771km²

Discharge in basins

901,7m³/s

Mean precip.

3 178mm/an

Mean T°

23,4°C

Moisture idx

0,46

Mean runoff

1 419mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

616m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

15,6%

Pesticides

31,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1

El Cocuy

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1977

3 061 km²

El Porvenir

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2024

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN