Serra de Sao Mamede
IUCN VNature Park · 1989
561 km²
Commune · PRT
São Lourenço
Portugal
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 332
Observations
10 898
Area
12,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de São Lourenço : 33 espèces reliées par 144 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
50
Interactions affichées
144
Connectance
0.118
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 332 distinct species · 10 898 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,1°C
Annual rain
807mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
3,6°C
Elevation: 476 m on average (min 355 m, max 690 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
807mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
476m
Min
355m
Max
690m
Std. dev.
90m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
14,3%
Sand
55,4%
Silt
30,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Portalegre
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
57,8g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
26,2g/kg
Clay
13,5%
Sand
52,8%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
15,3%
Sand
60,4%
Silt
24,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest20.1%
Crops10.7%
Built-up2.5%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)64.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,6km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
59 271km²
Discharge in basins
0,2m³/s
Mean precip.
720mm/an
Mean T°
16,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,37
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
238mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
259m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
4,3nW
Built-up
255,5%
Pesticides
35,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN V · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN