Área De Proteção Ambiental Da Baixada Maranhense
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1991
17 283 km²
Municipality · BRA
São João Batista
Brazil
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
74
Observations
81
Area
650km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de São João Batista : 25 espèces reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
74 distinct species · 81 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,4°C
Annual rain
1 870mm
Warmest m°
33,0°C
Coldest m°
24,0°C
Elevation: 6 m on average (min -43 m, max 31 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,4°C
Annual rain
1 870mm
Warmest month
33,0°C
Coldest month
24,0°C
Mean alt.
6m
Min
-43m
Max
31m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,9g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
38,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
26,0%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
20,7g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
36,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest16.4%
Crops1.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)80.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 20 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,0km
Lake surface here
17,89km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 038km²
Discharge in basins
2,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 744mm/an
Mean T°
27,3°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Mean runoff
921mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
9m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (20, top by area)
- Lago da Gameleiraarea11,5 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lago Coqueiroarea3,7 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Lago Coqueiroarea1,1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lac 1083079area0,9 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1082961area0,8 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1083052area0,7 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1083084area0,6 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1083063area0,5 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1083056area0,5 km²avg depth1.3 m
11 more lakes
- Lac 1082937area0,5 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1083117area0,4 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1083109area0,4 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1083124area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1083099area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1082929area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1083046area0,2 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1083051area0,1 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1083104area0,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1082856area0,1 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1083072area0,1 km²avg depth1.0 m
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
18,6%
Pesticides
65,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN V · 2🌊 Marine · 2
Baixada Maranhense Environmental Protection Area
IUCN VWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2000
17 283 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN