Mpara
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve · 1958
18 km²
Commune · TZA
Santilya
Tanzania
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
32
Observations
63
Area
103,4km²
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
32 distinct species · 63 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,6°C
Annual rain
1 836mm
Warmest m°
23,3°C
Coldest m°
8,0°C
Elevation: 2 033 m on average (min 1 838 m, max 2 112 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,6°C
Annual rain
1 836mm
Warmest month
23,3°C
Coldest month
8,0°C
Mean alt.
2 033m
Min
1 838m
Max
2 112m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
47,1%
Silt
20,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Mbeya Rural
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
48,1%
Silt
20,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
47,9%
Silt
20,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
45,3%
Silt
20,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.0%
Crops41.5%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)32.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,1km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 687km²
Discharge in basins
1,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 411mm/an
Mean T°
18,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,05
Mean runoff
373mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 656m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
120,7%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN