Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Sant’Antonino

Switzerland

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(64 %)

Species observed

4 410

Observations

144 186

Area

6,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 53 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sant’Antonino : 19 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 230 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 41 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
60
Interactions affichées
230
Connectance
0.130
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 410 distinct species · 144 186 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

144 186 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 98 163
98 163–98 162
98 163–98 162
98 163–98 162
< 98 163

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,8°C

Annual rain

1 853mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

-3,1°C

Elevation: 430 m on average (min 202 m, max 848 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,8°C
Annual rain
1 853mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
430m
Min
202m
Max
848m
Std. dev.
275m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(64 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

51,5g/kg

Clay

13,8%

Sand

50,2%

Silt

36,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bellinzona

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
78,7g/kg
Clay
13,6%
Sand
50,7%
Silt
35,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,6g/kg
Clay
13,7%
Sand
50,2%
Silt
36,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
49,9%
Silt
36,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.8%
Crops13.2%
Built-up4.4%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

1 971km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 395mm/an

Mean T°

6,4°C

Moisture idx

0,53

Max snow

22%

Mean runoff

1 352mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 196m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

5,2nW

Built-up

441,8%

Pesticides

9,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Canale Demanio

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2001

1 km²

Canale Demanio

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Fenlands of National Importance · 1994

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN