Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Santana

Romania

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

447

Observations

6 250

Area

106,4km²

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

447 distinct species · 6 250 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 250 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 172
6 172–6 171
6 172–6 171
50–6 171
< 50

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,3°C

Annual rain

638mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

-3,4°C

Elevation: 109 m on average (min 102 m, max 115 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
638mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
-3,4°C
Mean alt.
109m
Min
102m
Max
115m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

24,6g/kg

Clay

46,7%

Sand

18,9%

Silt

34,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
47,6%
Sand
17,9%
Silt
34,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
49,7%
Sand
17,2%
Silt
33,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
18,4g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
21,7%
Silt
35,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.5%
Crops87.2%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)11.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

4 413km²

Discharge in basins

2,2m³/s

Mean precip.

579mm/an

Mean T°

10,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

111mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

95m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

108,9%

Pesticides

5,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN