Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Santana de Parnaíba

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(87 %)

Species observed

669

Observations

22 524

Area

179,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Santana de Parnaíba : 17 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

669 distinct species · 22 524 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 524 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 347
18 347–18 346
1 368–18 346
1 208–1 367
< 1 208

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,7°C

Annual rain

1 473mm

Warmest m°

26,6°C

Coldest m°

11,7°C

Elevation: 797 m on average (min 716 m, max 1 003 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,7°C
Annual rain
1 473mm
Warmest month
26,6°C
Coldest month
11,7°C
Mean alt.
797m
Min
716m
Max
1 003m
Std. dev.
63m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(87 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

32,7g/kg

Clay

34,0%

Sand

51,5%

Silt

14,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
52,8%
Silt
14,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
52,5%
Silt
14,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
49,2%
Silt
14,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.1%
Crops2.9%
Built-up5.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)35.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

49,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 684km²

Discharge in basins

37,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 451mm/an

Mean T°

17,9°C

Moisture idx

0,09

Mean runoff

741mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

831m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

6hab/km²

Night light

12,9nW

Built-up

519,8%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN IV · 4IUCN V · 2📍 Point sites · 1

Apa Cajamar

IUCN V

Environmental Protection Area · 1984

131 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN