Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Santana

Brazil

AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)

Species observed

589

Observations

2 071

Area

1 541,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Santana : 28 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

589 distinct species · 2 071 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 071 obs · 27 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 788
360–787
11–359
6–10
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

2 188mm

Warmest m°

33,1°C

Coldest m°

22,6°C

Elevation: 19 m on average (min -15 m, max 67 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
2 188mm
Warmest month
33,1°C
Coldest month
22,6°C
Mean alt.
19m
Min
-15m
Max
67m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

26,4g/kg

Clay

32,9%

Sand

37,8%

Silt

29,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
29,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
39,6%
Silt
29,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
28,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest50.1%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)49.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 3 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

128,7km

Lake surface here

1,32km²

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

5 384km²

Discharge in basins

317,2m³/s

Mean precip.

2 297mm/an

Mean T°

26,9°C

Moisture idx

0,32

Mean runoff

1 022mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

35m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

29,6%

Pesticides

23,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN