Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Santa Rosa de Osos

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(94 %)

Species observed

1 721

Observations

43 459

Area

863,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Santa Rosa de Osos : 26 espèces reliées par 33 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
33
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 721 distinct species · 43 459 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

43 459 obs · 23 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 250
6 506–8 249
2 208–6 505
476–2 207
< 476

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,7°C

Annual rain

3 305mm

Warmest m°

20,1°C

Coldest m°

9,8°C

Elevation: 2 442 m on average (min 1 081 m, max 2 874 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,7°C
Annual rain
3 305mm
Warmest month
20,1°C
Coldest month
9,8°C
Mean alt.
2 442m
Min
1 081m
Max
2 874m
Std. dev.
333m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(94 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

87,3g/kg

Clay

32,3%

Sand

33,6%

Silt

34,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
103,1g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
34,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
83,5g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
75,3g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
33,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.1%
Crops10.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)56.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 95 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

356,1km

Lake surface here

1,30km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 183km²

Discharge in basins

58,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 619mm/an

Mean T°

17,4°C

Moisture idx

0,45

Mean runoff

1 497mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 138m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (95, ord ≥ 4)

83 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

18,4%

Pesticides

70,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN VI · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 1

El Socorro

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2022

1 km²

La Palestina

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2022

0 km²

El Gramero

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2018

0 km²

Bariloche

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2018

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN