Amazon Estuary and its Mangroves
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2018
38 049 km²
Municipality · BRA
Santa Bárbara do Pará
Brazil
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
878
Observations
41 016
Area
278,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 3 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Santa Bárbara do Pará : 3 espèces reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 66.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
3
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.667
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
878 distinct species · 41 016 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,6°C
Annual rain
3 204mm
Warmest m°
31,5°C
Coldest m°
23,3°C
Elevation: 17 m on average (min 1 m, max 36 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
3 204mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
23,3°C
Mean alt.
17m
Min
1m
Max
36m
Std. dev.
8m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
44,7%
Silt
22,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
52,7g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
43,8%
Silt
23,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
25,9g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
22,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
46,2%
Silt
22,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest82.0%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)17.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,2km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 176km²
Discharge in basins
0,5m³/s
Mean precip.
2 431mm/an
Mean T°
26,9°C
Moisture idx
0,33
Mean runoff
1 496mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
20m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
38,7%
Pesticides
71,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN