Udzungwa Mountains National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1992
1 907 km²
Commune · TZA
Sanje
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(72 %)
Species observed
1 002
Observations
3 681
Area
105,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sanje : 12 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 002 distinct species · 3 681 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,2°C
Annual rain
1 952mm
Warmest m°
28,7°C
Coldest m°
15,1°C
Elevation: 746 m on average (min 280 m, max 1 644 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,2°C
Annual rain
1 952mm
Warmest month
28,7°C
Coldest month
15,1°C
Mean alt.
746m
Min
280m
Max
1 644m
Std. dev.
451m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(72 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
23,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Kilombero
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
48,1g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
41,5%
Silt
23,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
23,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
22,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.1%
Crops23.1%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)25.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
12,5km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
82 589km²
Discharge in basins
1,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 486mm/an
Mean T°
24,2°C
Moisture idx
0,08
Mean runoff
307mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
422m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
71,5%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN