Carpenter Park
IUCN VNature Preserve
2 km²
County · USA
Sangamon
United States
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 128
Observations
302 609
Area
2 266,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sangamon : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 128 distinct species · 302 609 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,0°C
Annual rain
1 009mm
Warmest m°
29,6°C
Coldest m°
-5,9°C
Elevation: 183 m on average (min 157 m, max 211 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
1 009mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
-5,9°C
Mean alt.
183m
Min
157m
Max
211m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
4,8%
Silt
62,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,0g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
5,0%
Silt
63,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
4,8%
Silt
63,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
4,5%
Silt
61,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest12.7%
Crops69.8%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)16.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 12 lakes · 19 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
459,0km
Lake surface here
18,94km²
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
68 745km²
Discharge in basins
117,7m³/s
Mean precip.
935mm/an
Mean T°
11,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,16
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
270mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
186m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Sangamon Riversub-area1 266,6 km²overlap862.53 km²38%
- Bassin de Sugar Creeksub-area741,3 km²overlap656.20 km²29%
- Bassin de Sangamon Riversub-area1 799,3 km²overlap354.01 km²16%
- Bassin de Horse Creeksub-area348,6 km²overlap186.53 km²8%
- Bassin de South Fork Sangamon Riversub-area489,4 km²overlap75.95 km²3%
- Bassin de Lake Forksub-area708,5 km²overlap56.59 km²2%
- Bassin de South Fork Sangamon Riversub-area54,7 km²overlap54.78 km²2%
- Bassin de Apple Creeksub-area1 111 km²overlap8.98 km²0%
- Bassin de Illinois Riversub-area1 141,7 km²overlap5.86 km²0%
Lakes (12, top by area)
- Lake Springfieldarea10,9 km²avg depth11.4 m
- Sangchris Lakearea8,1 km²avg depth11.1 m
- Lake Springfieldarea3,2 km²avg depth4.1 m
- Lake #12222area1,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1056257area0,9 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1056360area0,6 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1056226area0,5 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1056361area0,5 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1056291area0,2 km²avg depth2.6 m
Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)
- Sugar Creekord 6len here65.44 km5%total1414 km
- Sangamon Riverord 6len here56.09 km14%total412 km
- Spring Creekord 5len here43.57 km2%total2668 km
- Horse Creekord 7len here38.82 km3%total1158 km
- Richland Creekord 5len here30.98 km6%total537 km
- South Fork Sangamon Riverord 4len here26.13 km18%total143 km
- Brush Creekord 5len here25.40 km3%total890 km
- Prairie Creekord 5len here25.30 km3%total759 km
- Buckhart Creekord 4len here25.03 km36%total69 km
- Wolf Creekord 5len here24.57 km1%total1706 km
- Lick Creekord 7len here21.05 km6%total367 km
- Fancy Creekord 5len here16.14 km30%total54 km
7 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Panther Creekord 6len here16.01 km6%total253 km
- Cantrall Creekord 1len here13.46 km100%total13 km
- Archer Creekord 1len here10.34 km100%total10 km
- South Fork Lick Creekord 2len here7.44 km100%total7 km
- Polecat Creekord 3len here7.31 km5%total147 km
- Lake Forkord 3len here5.75 km6%total97 km
- Mosquito Creekord 6len here0.11 km0%total366 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,9nW
Built-up
120,1%
Pesticides
8,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN V · 3
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN