Ontologia

Commune · KOR

Sandong

South Korea

DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 340

Observations

3 323

Area

54km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sandong : 25 espèces reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 340 distinct species · 3 323 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 323 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 446
1 446–1 445
1 446–1 445
1 342–1 445
< 1 342

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,9°C

Annual rain

1 634mm

Warmest m°

27,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,3°C

Elevation: 361 m on average (min 145 m, max 642 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
1 634mm
Warmest month
27,6°C
Coldest month
-7,3°C
Mean alt.
361m
Min
145m
Max
642m
Std. dev.
130m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

29,0g/kg

Clay

29,2%

Sand

31,2%

Silt

39,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Namwon

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
46,2g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
39,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
14,0g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
39,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.1%
Crops14.0%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)15.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

484km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 412mm/an

Mean T°

11,4°C

Moisture idx

0,23

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

658mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

361m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

87,3%

Pesticides

63,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN IV · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN