Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 2018
2 416 km²
District · MYS
Sandakan
Malaysia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Area
2 248,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
26,6°C
Annual rain
3 201mm
Warmest m°
30,9°C
Coldest m°
23,1°C
Elevation: 17 m on average (min -28 m, max 107 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
3 201mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
23,1°C
Mean alt.
17m
Min
-28m
Max
107m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
99,9g/kg
Clay
40,8%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
31,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
100,6g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
109,8g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
89,2g/kg
Clay
42,0%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
31,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest80.5%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)17.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
63,6%
Pesticides
160,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas15
IUCN Ia · 12IUCN IV · 3🌊 Marine · 4
Lower Kinabatangan
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 2005
271 km²
Trusan Kinabatangan
IUCN IaForest Reserve · 2014
136 km²
Lungmanis
IUCN IaForest Reserve · 2010
67 km²
Gomantong
IUCN IaForest Reserve · 1984
45 km²
Kabili Sepilok
IUCN IaForest Reserve · 2010
43 km²
Complete list15 protected areas
- Turtle Islands Wildlife SanctuaryWildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV20182 416 km²
- Lower KinabatanganWildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV2005271 km²
- Trusan KinabatanganForest ReserveIUCN Ia2014136 km²
- LungmanisForest ReserveIUCN Ia201067 km²
- GomantongForest ReserveIUCN Ia198445 km²
- Kabili SepilokForest ReserveIUCN Ia201043 km²
- Turtle Islands ParkState ParkIUCN IV197719 km²
- Gomantong, Materis, Bod Tai, Keruak & PangiForest ReserveIUCN Ia198418 km²
- Sepilok (Mangrove)Forest ReserveIUCN Ia198411 km²
- GarinonoForest ReserveIUCN Ia19845 km²
- LeilaForest ReserveIUCN Ia19843 km²
- Mt. WalkerForest ReserveIUCN Ia19842 km²
- Labuk RoadForest ReserveIUCN Ia19841 km²
- Taman Botanikal SepilokForest ReserveIUCN Ia20091 km²
- Ulu Dusun AgriculturalForest ReserveIUCN Ia20141 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN