Ontologia

Commune · TGO

Sanda-Afohou

Togo

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

64

Observations

192

Area

197,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sanda-Afohou : 10 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 6 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
10
Interactions affichées
6
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

64 distinct species · 192 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

192 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 191
191–190
191–190
191–190
< 191

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,7°C

Annual rain

1 297mm

Warmest m°

36,3°C

Coldest m°

19,3°C

Elevation: 293 m on average (min 199 m, max 385 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,7°C
Annual rain
1 297mm
Warmest month
36,3°C
Coldest month
19,3°C
Mean alt.
293m
Min
199m
Max
385m
Std. dev.
38m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

12,7g/kg

Clay

25,1%

Sand

52,5%

Silt

22,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bassar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
17,1g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
54,6%
Silt
23,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
53,7%
Silt
22,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
8,0g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
49,3%
Silt
21,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.4%
Crops14.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)65.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

39,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 880km²

Discharge in basins

11,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 319mm/an

Mean T°

26,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,31

Mean runoff

446mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

314m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

15,4%

Pesticides

4,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Djamdè

IUCN IV

Faunal Reserve · 1954

67 km²

Kara

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 2005

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN