Ontologia

Municipality · COL

San Onofre

Colombia

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

866

Observations

51 663

Area

1 068,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de San Onofre : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

866 distinct species · 51 663 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

51 663 obs · 30 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 22 350
6 204–22 349
872–6 203
155–871
< 155

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,0°C

Annual rain

1 484mm

Warmest m°

30,6°C

Coldest m°

24,2°C

Elevation: 51 m on average (min -8 m, max 206 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,0°C
Annual rain
1 484mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
24,2°C
Mean alt.
51m
Min
-8m
Max
206m
Std. dev.
40m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

35,3g/kg

Clay

34,8%

Sand

32,2%

Silt

33,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
47,9g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
33,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
25,4g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
32,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.9%
Crops1.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)56.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 21 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

55,3km

Lake surface here

11,38km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

3 202km²

Discharge in basins

24,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 353mm/an

Mean T°

27,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Mean runoff

387mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

65m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (21, top by area)

12 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

16,3%

Pesticides

69,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ib · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 4

Sanguare

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2002

9 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN