Sierra Gorda
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 1997
3 841 km²
Municipality · MEX
San Joaquín
México
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(50 %)
Species observed
1 248
Observations
4 647
Area
276,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de San Joaquín : 31 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 248 distinct species · 4 647 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,0°C
Annual rain
727mm
Warmest m°
27,5°C
Coldest m°
8,1°C
Elevation: 1 694 m on average (min 858 m, max 2 482 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,0°C
Annual rain
727mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
8,1°C
Mean alt.
1 694m
Min
858m
Max
2 482m
Std. dev.
411m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(50 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
25,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
44,6g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
41,9%
Silt
25,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
30,0g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
25,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
24,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest53.7%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
17,0km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
18 152km²
Discharge in basins
2,7m³/s
Mean precip.
695mm/an
Mean T°
18,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,58
Mean runoff
131mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 749m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
28,0%
Pesticides
18,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Sierra Gorda
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2001
3 841 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN