Monte Torre Maggiore (Monti Martani)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
15 km²
Commune · ITA
San Gemini
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
340
Observations
613
Area
27,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de San Gemini : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 125 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
125
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
340 distinct species · 613 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,3°C
Annual rain
880mm
Warmest m°
30,6°C
Coldest m°
1,3°C
Elevation: 238 m on average (min 118 m, max 585 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,3°C
Annual rain
880mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
1,3°C
Mean alt.
238m
Min
118m
Max
585m
Std. dev.
67m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
25,4%
Silt
42,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Terni
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
36,9g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
25,7%
Silt
42,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
42,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
41,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest19.4%
Crops33.9%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)43.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,6km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
5 704km²
Discharge in basins
4,2m³/s
Mean precip.
843mm/an
Mean T°
13,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,17
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
396mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
324m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,3nW
Built-up
158,9%
Pesticides
56,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN