Gunung Merbabu
IUCN IINational Park
58 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Sampetan
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(64 %)
Species observed
40
Observations
51
Area
8,7km²
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
40 distinct species · 51 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,8°C
Annual rain
3 167mm
Warmest m°
24,5°C
Coldest m°
14,3°C
Elevation: 1 196 m on average (min 788 m, max 2 649 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,8°C
Annual rain
3 167mm
Warmest month
24,5°C
Coldest month
14,3°C
Mean alt.
1 196m
Min
788m
Max
2 649m
Std. dev.
471m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(64 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
69,9g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
32,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Boyolali
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
88,7g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
66,5g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
33,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
54,5g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
32,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest46.2%
Crops10.5%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)40.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
1 171km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
2 339mm/an
Mean T°
25,8°C
Moisture idx
0,25
Mean runoff
1 212mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
210m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
1,3nW
Built-up
232,4%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN